Illinois Felony Lawyer

At the Law Office of Steven Fine, we understand how life-impacting the consequences can be when facing felony criminal charges. A felony conviction could result in severe fines and an extended prison sentence, and it can also cause damage to your reputation. Since these are difficult obstacles to overcome, it is crucial that you have experienced Illinois felony lawyer Steven H. Fine by your side to protect your rights.

Why Choose Steven H. Fine for Your Felony Defense?

30+ Years of Experience Fighting Felony Charges in Illinois
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With over three decades of legal experience, felony defense lawyer Steven Fine possesses the knowledge and skill to navigate you through the legal system while providing guidance to achieve a successful outcome for your case.

We provide felony defense to people in Chicago and Cook County, Bridgeview, Skokie, Maywood, Lake County, DuPage County, and throughout Illinois.

Table of Contents

What Is a Felony?

In Illinois, a felony is a serious criminal offense that is punishable by more than one year of imprisonment, typically in a state penitentiary. Felonies are categorized into five classes, ranging from Class 4 (least severe) to Class X (most severe). Class 4 felonies can result in 1–3 years of imprisonment, while Class X felonies can lead to 6-30 years or more. Felonies include crimes such as murder, robbery, sexual assault, and serious drug offenses. Convictions can also lead to fines, probation, and long-term impacts on civil rights, such as voting and firearm ownership.

Illinois Felony Classifications

In Illinois, felonies are classified into five main categories: Class 4, Class 3, Class 2, Class 1, and Class X. Each class corresponds to a specific range of penalties, including prison time and fines, reflecting the severity of the crime. Understanding these classifications is crucial for comprehending the legal consequences of various offenses.

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Legally Reviewed By Steven Fine

At the Law Office of Steven Fine, our lawyer is dedicated to fiercely defending the rights of clients who are facing the criminal justice system. Over his more than 20 years practicing law, Steven has handled hundreds of complex cases, representing his clients with a comprehensive approach to law. His techniques are cutting-edge and aggressive, and he is always willing to put in the extra effort to research and fully understand a case from every angle.

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Class 4 Felonies

Class 4 felonies are the least severe level of felony in Illinois. They carry a prison sentence of 1 to 3 years and fines up to $25,000. Probation is often an option for Class 4 felonies. Common offenses in this category include possession of small amounts of controlled substances, driving under the influence (DUI) for the third time, and theft of property worth between $500 and $10,000.

Class 3 Felonies

Class 3 felonies are more serious than Class 4 felonies and come with harsher penalties. A conviction can result in 2 to 5 years of imprisonment and fines up to $25,000. Probation may also be an option, depending on the circumstances of the case and the defendant’s criminal history. Examples of Class 3 felonies include aggravated battery causing bodily harm, theft of property valued between $500 and $10,000 if the victim is a government entity, and some forms of forgery.

Class 2 Felonies

Class 2 felonies are mid-level offenses, with penalties including 3 to 7 years of imprisonment and fines up to $25,000. Probation may be available for some offenses, but the chances decrease as the severity of the crime increases. Crimes classified as Class 2 felonies include burglary, certain drug offenses involving larger quantities, and aggravated domestic battery.

Class 1 Felonies

Class 1 felonies are serious offenses that can result in 4 to 15 years of imprisonment and fines up to $25,000. Probation is less likely to be an option for these crimes. Examples include criminal sexual assault, residential burglary, and certain drug trafficking offenses. The penalties reflect the severe nature of the crimes and their impact on victims and society.

Class X Felonies

Class X felonies are the most severe non-capital offenses in Illinois. They carry the harshest penalties, with mandatory prison sentences ranging from 6 to 30 years, and in some cases, up to 60 years, with no possibility of probation. Fines can also reach $25,000. Crimes classified as Class X felonies include aggravated criminal sexual assault, armed robbery, and home invasion. The stringent penalties highlight the serious threat these crimes pose to public safety.

Beyond the standard classifications, Illinois law includes provisions for extended-term sentences and enhanced penalties for repeat offenders. For example, habitual criminals and those with multiple felony convictions may face longer sentences. Additionally, factors such as the use of a firearm during the commission of a crime can lead to enhanced penalties.

If your rights were violated during arrest,

Call The Law Office of Steven Fine
at (312) 922-0855

What Crimes Constitute Felony Charges in Illinois?

In Illinois, felony charges encompass a wide range of serious crimes. Crimes that commonly lead to felony charges in Illinois include:

Violent Crimes

Violent crimes involve harm or the threat of harm to individuals and are among the most severe felonies. These include:

Murder and Homicide: The unlawful killing of another person, which can be classified as first-degree murder, second-degree murder, or involuntary manslaughter.
Aggravated Assault and Battery: Assault or battery that involves severe injury, the use of a deadly weapon, or targeting individuals like law enforcement officers.
Robbery and Armed Robbery: Stealing property through force or threat, with armed robbery involving the use of a weapon.
Domestic Violence: Severe cases involving physical harm or threats to intimate partners or family members.

Sexual Offenses

Sexual offenses involve non-consensual or illegal sexual activities:

Criminal Sexual Assault: Engaging in sexual conduct without consent, often involving force or threats.
Aggravated Criminal Sexual Assault: More severe cases of sexual assault, often involving violence, the use of a weapon, or the victim’s age.
Sexual Exploitation of a Child: Engaging in or facilitating illegal sexual activities involving minors.

Property Crimes

Property crimes involve the unlawful taking or destruction of property:

Burglary: Illegally entering a building with the intent to commit theft or another crime.
Theft: Stealing property or services valued above a specified amount. Theft can range from Class 3 felonies (for property valued between $500 and $10,000) to Class X felonies for grand theft.
Arson: Intentionally setting fire to or exploding property, causing damage.

Drug Crimes

Drug-related offenses are serious felonies, especially when involving large quantities or distribution:

Drug Trafficking: Manufacturing, distributing, or possessing large amounts of illegal drugs like cocaine, heroin, or methamphetamine.
Drug Manufacturing: Producing controlled substances, such as meth labs.
Possession with Intent to Sell: Holding controlled substances with the intention of distributing them.

White-Collar Crimes

These crimes involve deceit or fraud, often committed in a business context:

Fraud: Engaging in deceptive practices for financial gain, such as securities fraud, insurance fraud, or credit card fraud.
Embezzlement: Misappropriating funds entrusted to one’s care.

Each felony in Illinois is categorized based on its severity. The classification influences the length of imprisonment, fines, and other consequences. Understanding these classifications helps individuals facing charges navigate the legal system and prepare an appropriate defense.

Don’t put your freedom at risk. Call a felony lawyer with The Law Office of Steven H. Fine to represent your case.
(312) 922-0855.

Defenses Against Felony Charges in Illinois

Defending against felony charges in Illinois involves strategies tailored to each case. Defenses your attorney may leverage include:

Illegal Search and Seizure: If evidence was obtained through an unlawful search or seizure, it may be excluded from trial. Challenging the legality of police conduct under the Fourth Amendment can be pivotal.
Lack of Evidence: Demonstrating that the prosecution lacks sufficient evidence to prove the defendant’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt can lead to dismissal or acquittal. This includes challenging the credibility of witnesses and the reliability of forensic evidence.
Self-Defense or Defense of Others: If the defendant acted to protect himself or herself, or others, from imminent harm, this can justify his or her actions. Evidence must show that the force used was reasonable and necessary under the circumstances.
Alibi: Providing evidence that the defendant was elsewhere when the crime occurred can establish that he or she could not have committed the offense.
False Accusations: If the defendant can prove that he or she was falsely accused, perhaps due to personal grievances or misunderstandings, this can undermine the prosecution’s case.
Mental Illness or Insanity: Demonstrating that the defendant was legally insane or lacked the mental capacity to understand the nature of his or her actions at the time of the crime can impact liability and sentencing.

Each defense requires thorough investigation and expert testimony, making skilled legal representation crucial in navigating felony charges.

If your rights were violated during arrest,

Call The Law Office of Steven Fine
at (312) 922-0855

Frequently Asked Questions About Felony Charges

What Should I Do Immediately After Being Charged With a Felony?

Immediately after being charged with a felony, secure an experienced attorney, avoid discussing the case with others, gather relevant evidence, and comply with legal procedures. Your lawyer will guide you through the next steps and protect your rights.

Can Felony Charges Be Expunged or Sealed From My Record?

In Illinois, felony charges may be eligible for expungement or sealing, depending on the offense and circumstances. Eligibility requirements include the type of felony and the completion of sentencing. Consult an attorney to determine if your record can be cleared.

What Are My Legal Rights If I'm Facing Felony Charges?

If facing felony charges, you have the right to legal representation, remain silent, a fair trial, and protection against self-incrimination. You also have the right to be informed of the charges and to confront witnesses against you.

Testimonials

I really don’t do reviews, but I think this one is warranted.
I was going through the biggest hurdle in my life. Besides Steve getting the best outcome for my situation, which was much better than expected, I can honestly say I am very comfortable putting my life in Steve’s hands. If you’re going through a situation, you can honestly trust Steve to do the best for you and act in the sole interest of taking care of you. I’m really in debt to him

~ Adam Aguiar

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